Station F is the world's largest startup campus, housed in the Halle Freyssinet, a historic 1920s railway freight depot in Paris's 13th arrondissement. The 34,000 m² facility was renovated and opened in 2017 by entrepreneur Xavier Niel with an investment of approximately €250 million, creating an unprecedented concentration of startup infrastructure in a single location.
The campus hosts over 1,000 startups at any given time, supported by more than 30 partner incubation and acceleration programmes run by organisations including Microsoft, Facebook, Ubisoft, and numerous venture capital firms. Station F offers a complete startup ecosystem: co-working spaces, private offices, event venues, a fabrication lab, a restaurant, and even an on-site apartment building (Flatmates) for founders.
For the smart city domain, Station F is relevant as a major hub for urbantech and proptech startups. Many resident companies work on smart city solutions including urban mobility platforms, energy management systems, construction technology, civic participation tools, and property technology. The Fighters Program specifically supports underrepresented entrepreneurs, including those working on social impact and urban challenges.
Station F's Create Lab provides early-stage founders with free workspace and resources, lowering barriers to entrepreneurship. The campus hosts regular events, demo days, and investor meetings that connect startups with funding and market access.
The facility has become a symbol of Paris's transformation into one of Europe's leading startup ecosystems. Its adaptive reuse of a historic railway building demonstrates how cities can repurpose industrial heritage for innovation purposes. Station F has attracted international attention as a model for large-scale startup infrastructure and has inspired similar initiatives in other European cities.